make的用法总结短语

生活百科 2026-03-30 17:33:11 柳珊胜

【make的用法总结短语】“Make” 是英语中非常常见且多功能的动词，其用法丰富，常用于表达制造、使某人/某物处于某种状态、完成某事等。为了帮助学习者更好地掌握 “make”的各种用法，以下是对 “make” 常见搭配和用法的系统性总结，并附有表格形式的详细说明。

一、make 的常见用法总结

1. make + 名词 / 代词：表示制造、制作

- 例句：She made a cake for her birthday.

- 含义：制作某物。

2. make + 形容词：表示使某人/某物变得……

- 例句：The news made me happy.

- 含义：使某人产生某种情绪或状态。

3. make + 宾语 + 动词原形：表示让某人做某事

- 例句：He made me laugh.

- 含义：让某人做某事（强调动作的强制性）。

4. make + 宾语 + 过去分词：表示让某事被完成

- 例句：They made the plan completed by Friday.

- 含义：让某事被完成（被动意义）。

5. make + 宾语 + to do：表示让某人去做某事（较正式）

- 例句：She made him to study harder.

- 含义：让某人去做某事（多用于书面语）。

6. make + 宾语 + doing：表示让某人一直做某事

- 例句：He made me waiting for hours.

- 含义：让某人持续做某事。

7. make a mistake / a noise / a mess：固定搭配

- 例句：Don’t make a noise in the library.

- 含义：不要发出噪音、制造混乱等。

8. make it：表示成功达成目标

- 例句：We made it to the top of the mountain.

- 含义：成功到达某地或实现目标。

9. make up：表示编造、组成、弥补

- 例句：He made up an excuse.

- 含义：编造借口；组成某物；弥补损失。

10. make for：表示朝……方向移动、导致

- 例句：The storm is making for the coast.

- 含义：朝某个方向移动；导致某种结果。

二、make 常用短语与用法对照表

短语	用法说明	例句
make a cake	制作蛋糕	She made a cake for the party.
make someone happy	使某人开心	The joke made him laugh.
make me cry	让我哭	The movie made me cry.
make the decision	做出决定	He made the decision alone.
make progress	取得进步	We are making progress.
make a mistake	犯错误	I made a mistake in the exam.
make noise	制造噪音	Don’t make noise in class.
make sense	有道理	What you said doesn’t make sense.
make up for	弥补	He tried to make up for his mistake.
make it	成功	We made it to the airport on time.
make way for	为……让路	The crowd made way for the ambulance.
make a living	谋生	He makes a living by teaching.